The Leonberger
”It’s funny, I’ve forgotten the names and faces of so many people who’ve
touched my life, but
I remember every detail of every dog I’ve known. Maybe it’s because they
touched my soul”.
Sue Englert
The FCI classification
for the Leonberger is Group II Molossoid: Mountain Type
The breed was officialy
recognised by the FCI in 1955.
The country of origin is
Germany.
The breed standard has
been modified four times since 1985, the last one in 1996 is still
actual.
The breed was crossed to
the Newfoundland, long haired St Bernard and Pyrenien Mountain dog.
The average height of
the males at the withers is 72-80cm , females 65-75 cm.
The person to whom we
owe this breed to is Heinrich Essig (1808-1889) a town councilor for the
city of Leonberg ( which lies in the province of Wurttemberg in the
south-east of Germany).
As a town councilor he
took great pride in his city, wanting to create a breed similar to the
lioness represented on the towns ancient coat of arms.
After many attempts at
creating a new breed in 1846 he finally reached a satisfactory effect.
He named the puppies from his litter Leonbergers. This gave the begining
to a noble and new breed.
The first International
Leonberger Club arose in 1895 with its headquarters in Stuttgart.
After the first World
war the breed became almost extinct, with only a few dogs surviving.
Thanks to a couple of
leonberger enthusiasts the breed was rebuilt.
The first Leonberger
imported into Poland after the war was a bitch Bessy von Rulingshof In
1985.
Today the popularity of
the breed is steadily rising. The dogs invoke the sympathy and the
admiration of those who see a Leonberger for the first time.
Ref: The FCI standard
and The Leonberger by Guido Perisino.